Posts Tagged ‘determine’

How FICO Can Determine Your Home Loan Approval

March 31st, 2010

If you have tried to apply for a mortgage loan, you probably have come across the term called FICO. Even if you have not heard of it, rest assure it is used every time you look to secure a mortgage loan. It can determine whether or not your loan application is approved and also the interest rate you pay.

So what is FICO?

FICO are sometimes referred as credit scores. It is a computerized software model developed by Fair Issac Corporation (FICO) to determine credit scores.

Think of it as your personal financial score card, only that it is rated by a lending institution or company.

They will assign you a credit score based on an analysis of your credit history. It is then entered into a computer. Most major credit reporting companies such as Equifax and Trans Union uses the FICO model. Mortgage lenders then use your credit score to determine whether or not your loan is approved and the interest rate you pay.

You should note that not all credit reporting companies uses the same software so your FICO score may vary at each of them.

So what are the factors in determining your FICO score?

There are many factors used to determine your credit score. Examples are amount owed, types of credit and your payment history. I will try to break down the factors by percentage but do note this is just an estimate since not all credit companies rate the factors the same percentage.

1. Payment History

As much as 35% of your FICO score is determined by your payment history. Your records such as late payment of credit cards or previous loans and the length of time overdue will adversely affect your credit score.

2. Debt To Income Ratio

This accounts for 30%. How much you owe versus your income level can determine your FICO score in this area. Obviously, the more you owe and the less income you have, the lesser chance of your mortgage loan being approved.

3. Length of history

This accounts for 15%. Mortgage companies will check how long your accounts have been open and the amount of activity. So the longer and better your credit history, the better chance of scoring high in this area.

Other factors in determining your FICO score include the number and types of accounts you have, credit card balances, number of credit cards you have etc.

As you can see above, the best way to improve your FICO score is to practice proper financial management. Make sure to pay your credit card bills and loans on time and keep your credit card balances low. It does take time of course.

Home Loans – Factors used to determine your credit rating

February 7th, 2010

Credit scores are a major issue when it comes to getting a home loan. Following is a discussion of how said credit scores are determined.

If you want to borrow hundreds of thousands of dollars for the purchase of a home, you are going to have to put up with some scrutiny. Your credit history, blemishes and all, is going to be front and center. Since we have all missed payments at one time or another, this can be a frightening prospect. Will one missed credit card payment result in your loan being denied? Probably not. There are five factors used to evaluate your score.

Payment history is by far the most important factor in determining your credit score. 35 percent of your score will be based on this factor. Meeting your debt payments in a timely manner will help your score. Making late payments will do the opposite. Lawsuits, judgments and tax liens are killers. Also, the size of the payment is taken into account. When in doubt, pay higher debt obligations before lower ones.

The balance on your debt obligations is another significant factor in your score. In a perfect world, you want to have a lot of credit available without actually owing any money. Since this is not a perfect world, you should try to keep the total amount you owe below thirty percent of the total credit available. If you have twenty thousands in available credit, you want to actually owe less than six thousand. This factor accounts for 30 percent of your credit score.

The length of credit is also a factor in your FICO score. The longer you have held individual credit accounts, often credit cards, the better. Importantly, you also need to show a history of actually using the credit. Oddly, lenders discount credit if it has never been used. The time you have had credit accounts for roughly 15 percent of your score.

The type of credit is also a facto in your FICO score, accounting for about ten percent. Credit cards are okay, but lenders like to see more formal obligations. This can be a car loan, student loan or previous mortgage. If you have a history with non-credit card debt, it is vital that you met every monthly payment obligation on the debt.

Inquiries also are factored into your FICO score, to the tune of ten percent. A lender is looking at inquiries over a 6 month period. Each one you initiated by applying for credit can ding your score, so make sure to avoid applying for credit for six months before require a mortgage.

Is vital to order credit reports before applying for a mortgage. Credit reporting companies are frequently fined by the government for massive errors on reports. Indeed, as much as fifty percent of all credit reports may have erroneous entries. Be sure the cleaner before applying for credit.